Pages

Sunday, October 26, 2025

OSS CBI Photobook 22 - OSS Field Base near Hsian

 Here is the upper portion of Page 22. It looks like illustration the Field Base for the 30 six-man teams under command of Major Mills, with the base itself under command of Major Gus Krause.  This base, a walled compound formerly home to a Seventh Day Adventist mission, was located a few miles from the walled city of Hsian, as was an airfield of the 14th Army Air Force.  This Field Base is described in MMB pages 29, 30, 38, and 40.

The 200 men were flown in, from Kunming or wherever, to the airfield by transport plane. So this page is arranged to show the base compound where they prepared for team missions and trained Chinese. The team missions required transport from the airfield to a drop zone. Like his brother John said in his funeral oration, for our EJZ and his Field Photo buddies it was a matter of jumping out of an airplane and taking pictures all the way down. How many guys do you see in this photo? I see three in the air. I see one on the ground as a black dot next to his spread-out parachute.  Maybe two.


 

The two guards below carry curved hooks. Are they ready to drag open or shut a pair of large, heavy, fortified doors? This is classic guardhouse and gate design, with the narrow passageway controllable by guards at either end.



Looks like Dad. They're not eating too well. Mills describes how they found local cooks who snagged local pheasant to round out the menus. Good thing.
 

The local Chinese military commander in Hsian city provided troops. Many would then transfer to the OSS compound for training. Some Chinese troops a pictured below in the lower portion of Phtobook Page 22.

  



 
Berent Friele again, working on stuff.
 


The dark parachutes, below, were the red ones such as those pictured on the back of the jacket of MMB.

 This initial drop, May 22 1945, was to an area south of Hsin-Hsiang near the Yellow River. Map and details are to be found in the post Jump into Action.






Thursday, October 23, 2025

OSS CBI Photobook 21 - Hanging Out While Paul Cyr Meets with the Local Commander in Hsian

 

Pages 21 and 22 show us Hsian, I surmise, with many scenes of hanging around, spying on stuff, trying to figure out who is who at least for the moment, being unavoidably conspicuous, and taking pictures. They must have had a lot of film. Above is the top part of Page 21.

I would say that the man in the photo above is Berent Friele. In MMB his photo is on p. 52. We saw him on Photobook Page 17 ; the photo from that post is below.


 Now, what about the lady in the photo with Friele? Is that Julia Child? If so, the location would have been back southwest, in Kunming. Elizabeth McIntosh in her book Sisterhood of Spies describes the Kunming billet for the OSS ladies as bungalows surrounded by flower gardens. In that photo, I see flowers and foliage, not dust like you see in Hsian.  Below are two photos of Julia Child from Kunming time:


 The photo below is from the wonderful site Pacific Paratrooper.

 So, what say you, dear readers? Is that Julia McWilliams, later Child, hanging out with Berent Friele in Kunming? with the photo somehow sliding over to Photobook Page 21 set in Hsian?

 

  

From the jump plane, a photo of the P-51 Mustang fighter escort in close formation.

 

Chu and Friele, above.

Paul Cyr, above.


Eugene Zdrojewski, above, catching some rays. 

Bottom part of Page 21, with the crazy-quilt style of photomontage continuing. It was a popular style at the time; I first noticed it in Mom's Kensington High yearbooks. Mom put this book together in 1946-47.

The wall above could well be that of Hsian. MMB 31-32 describes Hsian as surrounded by an ancient, massive stone bastion similar to sections of the Great Wall to the north. The wall is 30 feet high, 20 feet wide and is so wide and solid that good-sized trucks could be driven on top.  It formed a rectangle two miles wide and three miles long around the city . . . 

 

Above and below we see recruits for the local unit of Chinese who hated the Japanese invaders and so would fight them with the Americans.





Yep, Dad, it's a long way from Catalina, not to mention the University of Chicago and the Lake shore.